Hebrew Hammer wrote:Danny John wrote:It has been a long time, since 1977, since I took any kind of law class, but one thing still screams out to me from, I believe, Business Law class: in a court case with a jury, Common Sense trumps even expert testimony...if I remember right. So, Reebok can put this ER medic up there and say that this will all be "false positives," but then the family of the firefighter can simply put anyone (and really just about anyone) on the stand and walk through what we just read and "common sense" would tell us that a gradual approach, maybe a check up, "something" would be in order.
I'm sorry to hear this. It also hurt me to hear that he died alone.
Someone close to me asked me if she should help open a crossfit affiliate in a small town with a globo gym and a couple of private studios. Her idea was to "get certified" and then buy all the equipment and start teaching. She doesn't know the difference between an Olympic bar and a dumbbell and she will be teaching snatches in a few weeks...
Not legal advice, but by way of explanation:
Technically the way it works is that a plaintiff needs to find an expert medical professional to opine something like it's more likely than not that the negligence of the instructor caused or partially caused the death. That requires looking at questions like if the trainer had done a screen, would the trainer have noted problems that would have led him to change the workout? Should a crossfit trainer require a physician's green light before starting a newbie on a crossfit workout? Absent the crossfit workout, or that extreme of a workout, would he have died anyday?
Without an expert opinion, you don't get to the jury; your case is dismissed.
Presumably the defendant would then obtain an expert with a different conclusion. The jury then applies its common sense in figuring out which opinion to believe.
(Another issue might be whether the trainer warned the guy that the workout would be extreme, and that the guy should be in good enough shape to deal with an extreme workout. Given the history and the jokes regarding rhabdo, pukie, and injuries, a trainer should do that and my hunch is that a trainer might legally be required to do so to argue that the guy knowingly assumed the risk.)
This could get interesting.
I think a medical expert would be stopped short of opining that the trainer was negligent. However, each side would also tender a fitness training expert to testify about the reasonableness of the trainers' actions here. Under the current federal rules for experts (702 and Daubert, for the law dawgs), the judge must determine whether the experty's testimony is based upon sufficient facts or data, is based upon reliable principles and methods, and has been applied reliably to the case.
The reliability prong is key. Factors indicating reliability include empirical testing, peer review and publication, error rate, standards, and acceptance within the scientific community.
What all this means is that only a qualified (by the court) expert is going to be allowed to testify about whether the trainers here were negligent. In other words, any would-be expert is going to have to be a big dog in one of the national accredited organizations with a slew of publications to boot.
So a non-@Fer will have to take the stand to try to defend @F. He will then be asked questions such as:
"you're not an @Fer, are you?"
"why not?"
"is @F recognized by any of accrediting bodies?"
"why not?"
"has @F been criticized in the exercise community for lack of standards, lack of safety, and lack of experience?"
"is @F aware of injuries occuring within their community?"
"let's talk about exhibit 100--screen shots from the @F injury forums"
"and exhibit 101--the Couch thread" (no bullshit; I just tried a federal case where defendant put youtube vids into evidence)
etc.
Now, this case could still be saved if the medical expert testifies that MI couldn't be detected no matter safe the trainers were, which is probably going to be the case. If their negligence was not the proximate cause of the death, @F will skate by.
I see this being an uphill case for the plaintiff. If it was a rhabdo case, it would be a walk the other way.